The
rebirth of cool
By Wayua Muli
It's
funny how it takes a James Dandu to show us what has always been
right under our noses. For the last 20-odd years, Les Wanyika's
old hit 'Sina Makosa' has been right under our noses, slowly becoming
a symbol of all things old, outdated and slow. Now, this song
is almost a national anthem, with DJs across the country making
everyone pledge allegiance to the dance floor that they are on
whenever this song is played. The funny thing is, James (who goes
by the moniker Cool James when on stage) has not livened it up
at all.
The pace
is still the same, the words remain as-was, except for a little
rap injected into it here and there, and a little more drum-work.
But it works magnificently. "I recorded about 10 versions of that
song," says the artiste. "I have a lot of love for all of them
and it was a difficult decision to pick on this one but I felt
that it was the one that was closest to the original."
James was
inspired by artistes such as Koffi Olomide and Kanda Bongoman
whose popularity he wanted to replicate. Having spent most of
his adult and working life in Europe, this was a difficult task
for him, but not for the reasons that you may be thinking. "I
had done eight albums before I did 'African Millennium', the album
that features 'Sina Makosa'," he says. "Most of my albums had
been geared towards the European audience, because it makes business
sense to sell music to them. When it came to Africa, I had to
decide between doing the music for the love of it and not making
much profit, or going back to European-oriented music and doing
it for the profit." Love won the day - and, at the end of the
day, there was profit too. "I realised that there was a market
here for this music," he says. The song went beyond African borders,
to top charts in Europe and America. "The African-Americans really
loved it, because it reminded them of their African roots."
James knows
as much as they do what it means to be divorced from one's roots.
Born in Mwanza, Tanzania in the 70's, James Dandu moved to Sweden
about 15 years ago to complete his education.
"I couldn't
study mathematics there, which I really wanted to do, because
I didn't speak Swedish and they would only teach it in Swedish,
but I opted to go for music and ended up enjoying it." There was
the added advantage that he had been singing as a child in Sweden
and getting paid for it, so he was familiar with the business.
Once decided, he got together with a Swedish musician to record
their first release, a Euro-pop dance album. "This was in 1986,
and we had a lot of success with that album," he says. In 1988,
he got together with another East African - a Kenyan - to start
a music group. "His name was Andrew Muturi, and we called ourselves
'Swahili Nation', he says. It made good business sense at the
time, and it was great to have someone from near home to sing
with. But things soon started to go awry.
"When it
was just me and Andrew," James says, "it was cool. Then Andrew's
brother wanted to join in and we let him, and after that another
brother...I mean after a while all this family stuff started to
get in the way of business. Let's just say that it was good for
Muturi Nation, but it was doing nothing for Dandu Nation." Two
years after setting up Swahili Nation, James left, and started
a business to promote himself and his entertainment work. Called
Dandu Planet, the company now owns subsidiaries that are involved
in artist management, production and publishing work.
In the meantime,
his work with Euro-pop continued, and pretty successfully too.
"I think I am among the very few African musicians to have consecutive
number one hits on the European dance charts," he says. The most
successful, in his view is 'Dr Feel Good' a song he released in
1994 to huge acclaim. By then he had about seven albums to his
name, and was beginning to feel the itch to return to his home
continent.
"When I came
back, I just wanted to find out what the situation here was,"
he says. Incidentally, when he came to Kenya, Koffi Olomide was
in the country, performing to a largely enthusiastic audience
at the Safari Park Hotel. "I saw the difference in how the audience
responded to 'lingala' music and to the type or European music
that I was doing. They would get on the floor and dance to mine,
but there was a lot more enthusiasm for 'lingala'." James decided
that he wanted that kind of reaction for himself as well, and
spent some time soul-searching, consulting friends and other music
producers and listening to African music in a bid to understand
it. The fruits of his searching were realised in his next album.
"There was a little Afro-beat in that album," he says, but it
was not emphasised. "African Millennium', his ninth and latest
album, was released in late 1999, and was the final result of
all that he had learnt about African music. And, judging by the
reaction to 'Sina Makosa' every time it plays, his dream to have
his music supersede 'lingala' did come true.
Cool James
is a great supporter of African music and is going to great lengths
to make sure that young, talented African musicians have their
turn on the shelves of the music-stores of the world. To this
end, he has registered another subsidiary of his company, Dandu
Entertainment, in every East African country, to seek out, produce
and manage talented, underexposed artistes.
"I will put
money into marketing them and their music, as long as they understand
how the showbiz industry works, and how they get their payment,"
James says. He hopes that by managing the artistes the right way,
he will show Kenyans exactly how the job should be done right.
"It's time we got rid of the so-called 'promoters' who exploit
artistes in this region, and educated the musicians on what their
rights are, and how they get paid."
The first
project off this new initiative is almost complete, and will be
ready for release in a month's time. James will only divulge that
one of the artistes featured is Ugandan sensation Bebe Cool, and
that the album is titled 'Extravaganza Compilation'. He will market
the music here and abroad, using the contacts that he has made
in different countries.