Monday,
June 10, 2002
FKE for Cheap Production Costs
By WAMBUA SAMMY
SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT
The Federation of Kenya Employers
(FKE) is calling for drastic tax cuts in this year's budget to make domestic
production cheap and bolster the poverty eradication campaign.
The federation's proposals
to the budget office, signed by its chief executive Tom Owuor, seek to
have value added tax reduced to 15 per cent from 18 and eventually to 10
per cent with that on electricity lowered to five per cent.
It also wants the top rate
of personal and corporate income tax reduced to 25 from 30 per cent.
A special reduced corporate
tax rate for export earnings should also be put in place as an incentive
to exporters. Farmers would also benefit from zero rating of import duty
on farm machinery, currently 30 per cent, if the federation's proposals
are effected.
The federation further argues
that duty on sugar machinery spares be dropped to 3 per cent from 15 in
order to make local millers more competitive in the region. It also calls
for the presumptive tax on farm income to be waived.
Home owners would also benefit
from increased mortgage interest relief, which that the federation wants
raised to Ksh200,000 ($2,500) from Ksh56,000 ($715) to reflect increased
interest rates. Terminal benefits for retrenchees below Ksh300,000 ($3,850)
should also be tax exempt, the employers' body says.
In order to level the liberalised
broadcasting space, the federation wants tariffs on television permits
removed. "It is not appropriate to pay the Kenya Broadcasting Corporation
fees for television and radio permits," Mr Owuor argues.
Mr Owuor also says duty on
newsprint for internal use by newspapers should be waived so as to make
newspapers, a critical medium for civic education, more affordable.
Although satisfied with the
government's monetary policy that aims at keeping inflation under 5 per
cent, the federation says wage awards should be determined by industrial
performance. "One way of maintaining a low inflation rate is by having
wage awards strictly aligned to productivity of enterprises," FKE proposes.
It calls for the country's
points of call to be manned effectively to check against dumping of transit
and counterfeit goods on the local market, a menace that currently costs
the economy about Ksh30 billion ($385 million) a year.
The federation is also asking
the government to consider waiving interest and penalties for taxpayers
not audited by VAT and Income Tax inspectors within 12 months of the submission
of annual returns.
It also wants pre-shipment
agencies held accountable for costs associated with landing of substandard
goods.
Concerned with the scourge
of corruption, the lobby wants the government to move towards zero tolerance
of graft by promoting an anti-sleaze culture. The lobby also asks the government
to restore relations with donors and boost investor confidence.
The proposals also call for
an equitable distribution of economic opportunities.