Business
Monday, May
10, 2004
Tax Revenues in East Africa Set to Surpass
Targets
By A. MUTUMBA-LULE
SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT
AS THE three finance ministers
of Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania put the final touches to their 2004/05 budgets,
tax authorities in the three countries say revenue collections will surpass
targets for the 2003/04 financial year. Commissioners General Michael G.
Waweru of the Kenya Revenue Authority, Harry Kitillya of the Tanzania Revenue
Authority and Annebritt Aslund of the Uganda Revenue Authority said tax
collections had risen in the three countries following improvements in
tax administration.
They were speaking at a meeting
in Kampala attended by taxmen from the East African region.
Said Mr Waweru: "During the
third quarter of the 2003/04 financial year, all revenue departments registered
growth of over 12 per cent. The total collection was Ksh56.6 billion ($725.6
million) against a target of Ksh52.9 billion ($678.2 million)."
He said the revenue yield
during the period under review represented a performance rate of 104.8
per cent and a growth rate of 16.2 per cent compared with the corresponding
quarter in 2002/03.
The improved performance
of good tax collections in the first nine months of 2003/04 by KRA has
been attributed to good tax management and the widening of the tax base,
he said. The authority restructured its operations by creating five administrative
regions, headed by senior deputy commissioners and one headed by a deputy
commissioner, he added.
Said Mr Waweru, "Since the
beginning of February, we have been confronted with an enormous customer-service
challenge arising from new measures put in place by the Ministry of Transport
and Communication to streamline the public transport sector." Public service
vehicle drivers and conductors are required to obtain PIN numbers among
other requirements before being engaged in employment.
"As a result, we have had
to handle sometimes as many as 5,000 clients per day as opposed to 1,000
whom we served on a normal working day," said Mr Waweru.
"These measures have played
a major role in bringing a critical part of the informal sector into the
tax net," he said.
Mr Kitillya, TRA commissioner
general, said the revenue performance up to March 2004 had surpassed projections.
The collections were 112
per cent above target in the past nine months, he said.
The TRA will review the procurement
system and set up a tender committee in line with the Procurement Act to
improve collections, he said.
Mr Kitillya said that TRA
had set up a total of 66 one-stop centres in the country to serve taxpayers.
In Uganda, a total of Ush1,655
billion ($895 million) was expected this financial year after 10 of the
country's import items showed growth in dollar terms. These are industrial
plant and machinery, cereals, motor vehicles, paper and paper articles
and electrical machinery and equipment.
Ms Aslund said that although,
by February, the collections had a shortfall of Ush6.03 billion ($3.2million),
Easter sales in March and April would make up for the deficit.
URA's ability to hit the
revenue collection target this financial year comes in the wake of a decline
in fuel sales of up to 5.18 per cent compared with the performance during
the same period last year.
Officials attribute the performance
to an increase in imports, efficient tax administration and a reduction
in corruption following a probe by High Court judge, Julia Sebutinde into
corruption at the URA.
Following the investigation,
some tax officials either fled the country or resigned.
Budgets for the East African
countries will be presented in the second week of June.
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